Flowers also vary greatly in size, quantity produced in a cluster,
and, in the case of one cultivar, Quelipichum, number of petals. As far
as I know, this is the only semi-double Lapageria, though it is rumored
that there exists a double white. All plants exhibit a tendency to
change flower color over the course of the year (it seems to be linked
both to temperature and intensity of the light), becoming lighter or
darker.
The following list of cultivars is broken down by origin.
The English Cultivars
(as described by Rennie Moffat):
Nash Court
An old (1884)
red variety with much larger flowers than Lapageria rosea.
Penheale
Another red variety named by me (Rennie
Moffat). The
flowers are very similar in form with little reflex of the petals and
the foliage is much more lanceolate than others I know.
Picotee (correctly Wisley Picotee)
A plant from the R.H.S, garden at Wisley. White with pink picotee
around the edges of the petals. (
now know to be the same as Collinge)
Wisley Spotted
Another R.H.S. garden plant. White flowers with pink spots. The R.H.S.
garden sent me material to propagate for them of these two plants as
they had been unable to do so. (now
known to be Nahuelbuta)
Beatrix Anderson
A red-flowered variety with much white spotting on the outside and
named after the wife of the late E.B. Anderson (President of the Alpine
Garden Society). Grown from wild-collected seed. (The
name Beatrix is on the original plants original label and therefore the
correct name, however other plants named after Mrs Anderson are called
Beatrice)
Flesh Pink
A pale pink variety grown from seed of a wild white.
"These last two (Beatrix Anderson and Flesh Pink) were grown
from seedlings given to me by the late E.B. Anderson. He had them sent
from Magellan. They were named by me. I did grow a number of other
whites and reds, but there was very little variation and (they were) not
worth separate names."
Information on the English cultivars is excerpted from a November 10,
1995, letter from Rennie Moffat, who established Penheale Nursery near
Cornwall, England.
The Chilean Cultivars
These cultivars originated at El Vergel Nursery in Southern Chile. (information
and numbers from their catalogue)
1 Ligtromu
(Nube
Blanco, White Cloud)
A pure
white of reasonable substance and vigour, there is a tiny spot of colour
on the shoulders and the petals recurve well
2 Nahuelbuta (Leon Grande, Big Lion)
A mostly white
flower with the interior petals stained violet in a stippled pattern,
leaves somewhat curled
3. Colcopiu
(Copihue)
Common
red with some spotting.
4. Collinge (Mejilla
Roja, Red Cheeks, Dr Bullock)
A
white flower with the borders of the petals with red edges and a
stippling of Red; while it has smallish flowers the production is
abundant. (Collinge was the indians nickname for Dr Bullock; it means
Red Cheeks)
5. Relmutral (Arco
de Iris de la Cascada, Rainbow of the Waterfall)
A
good white with red edges; a big flower and good grower
6. Contulmo (Sangre
de Toro, Oxblood)
The
flower is very intense red, the most intense of all flowers to date,
there are few spots, like many forms this lightens and changes form in
hot weather
7. Aicapan
Pure white, large
flower with thick petals.
8. Raimilla (Flor de Oro,
Flower of Gold)
Cream or ivory
white, changes in hot weather.
9.
El Vergel (Beautiful Garden, sometimes mistakenly called Pink Dawn)
A
medium flesh pink, originated in El Vergel. The color is soft and
exceptional. (Sometimes also called Flesh Pink but this is not
the same as the UK plant of 'Flesh Pink')
10. Cobquecura (Pan de Piedra,
Bread of Stone)
White,
tinted with salmon ink especially on the shoulder; like many others the
colour is noticeably stronger in cooler weather Special.
11. Rayen (Flor, Flower,
also as womens name)
Large,
thick soft pink flowers. Color is scarcely visible during the hot
months, but is fresher in the cooler months. A notable type. (It
is thought the original plant at Berkeley came from the Montenegro
collection but because its label had been lost it was re named at the
garden Exquisita which means Blush)
12.
Colibri (Humming bird)
Pale
pink, medium-sized, thick flower. The plant is vigorous and floriferous.
13.
Toqui (Jefe de Caciques, Chief of the Caciques )
Pure
white, large, elongated flower, very pretty.
14. Ongol (Angol from the town of the same name)
Salmon
pink. Very large flower. The newest. (at
the time - from a seedling raised at the nursery)
15. Quelipichum
Red, double flower with up to nine petals.
16. Caupolican (Piedras
Preciosas, Precious Stone)
A strong red, very large flower. Plant is very
vigorous. For the size of its flower alone,
it is worth growing
17. Colipan
White, sprinkled with blue spots, standing out more toward the edges
of the petals,
18. Puren
Strong pink, vigorous plant.
19. Cheuguecura
Soft pink, flower resembles No. 9. Flowers are large and paired.
20. Malleco
Strong red, large flower, large and lustrous leaves.
7, 17, 18, 19, 20 are
not presently in my collection here at Roseland - I would be interested
in acquiring any of them
Elizabeth
A pale to mid pink who's
colour is much effected by temperature, very free flowering, came from
seed collected at Tregrehan and sown at Roseland, named by me after my
wife.
Avalanche
A good clean white with long flowers from Chile, origins not known.
Pink Panther
Pale pink, medium sized flowers from Chile, origins unknown
Terra del Fuego
(Land of Fire)
Large well shaped red flowers, from Chile origins unknown
Terres de Paine
(Mountains of Snow)
A white, (mine has twice turned out to be red flowered) Chile, origins unknown.
I doubt that this plant exists
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